Gold jewellery is available in different purity levels, and choosing the right one can sometimes be confusing. At Saraswaan, we guide our customers to understand gold purity clearly so they can select jewellery that suits their lifestyle, usage, and budget.
The most commonly used gold purities are 18K, 22K, and 24K. Each karat has unique characteristics and ideal use cases.
What Does “Karat” Mean?
Karat refers to the proportion of pure gold present in a jewellery piece.
- Higher karat = higher gold purity
- Lower karat = more alloy mixed for added strength and durability
Understanding karat value helps you make an informed jewellery decision.
Understanding Each Karat Level
24K Gold
- 99.9% pure gold
- Bright yellow appearance
- Very soft in nature
22K Gold
- 91.6% pure gold
- Ideal balance between purity and strength
- Commonly used in traditional jewellery such as necklaces, bangles, earrings, and mangalsutras
- Preferred for bridal and festive jewellery
- Not suitable for making jewellery worn daily
- Commonly used for coins, bars, and investment purposes
18K Gold
- 75% pure gold
- Mixed with alloys to increase durability
- Strong, scratch-resistant, and long-lasting
- Ideal for diamond-studded, designer, and lightweight jewellery
- Suitable for daily wear
Hallmarking and Purity Verification
Authenticity is essential when buying gold jewellery. At Saraswaan, all gold jewellery is checked for purity and sold with proper hallmarking.
A hallmarked gold jewellery piece generally includes:
- BIS logo
- Purity grade (916 for 22K / 750 for 18K)
- Assay & hallmarking centre mark
- Jeweller identification mark
- Year of hallmarking
Hallmarking ensures trust, transparency, and purity assurance.
Quick Comparison Table
| Karat | Purity | Price | Durability | Ideal Use |
| 24K | 99.9% | Highest | Very soft | Investment |
| 22K | 91.6% | Premium | Medium | Traditional & bridal jewellery |
| 18K | 75% | More affordable | Strong | Diamond & daily-wear jewellery |
Care Tips for Gold Jewellery
Proper care helps gold jewellery maintain its shine and durability.
- Avoid contact with harsh chemicals
- Clean gently with a soft cloth
- Store jewellery separately in soft pouches
Remove jewellery before sleeping or exercising
Conclusion
Each gold purity level serves a different purpose:
- Choose 24K if your priority is investment
- Choose 22K for traditional or festive jewellery
- Choose 18K for diamond-studded and daily-wear designs
At Saraswaan, we help you select gold jewellery that matches your needs while ensuring purity, certification, and long-term value.
